Embracing the Baobab Tree: The African Proverb in the 21st Century
Keywords:
African Proverbs, African Literature, African languagesSynopsis
Publishing Date: 31 December 1997
ISBN: 0869819976
AFRICAN PROVERBS SERIES 5
A proverb which exists in many African languages' comments pithily that: ‘No single individual can embrace the baobab tree”: in other words, human wisdom is so great that it would be presumptuous and arrogant of a single individual to claim to have mastered it all. Prof Willem Saayman has used this metaphor as his title in Embracing the Baobab Tree: a compilation of papers read at the Interdisciplinary Symposium on the African Proverb in the 2lst Century at the University of South Africa in Pretoria, 1995.
Thirty-five scholars from |1 African countries attended this event, as well as a few people from America and Europe, and their contributions make very interesting reading. For example, Wolfgang Mieder, one of the top pariemologists in the world today, sketches the context against which our African scholarship functions. Mkuchu emphasises the role of proverbs in inculturation. Some researchers argue that proverbs are linked to a rural pastoral pre-colonial culture. Others refute this, citing the adaptability of proverbs in the context of urbanisation and industrialisation. Are proverbs a means of conserving the status quo? Can they be legitimate agents of change in society? Readers are left to judge for themselves in this scholarly and intriguing book.
Contents
Introduction - W Saayman 1x
Part I Paremiological, philosophical and methodological considerations
Modern paremiology in retrospect and prospect - W Mieder 3
African proverbs and African philosophy -A Dalfovo 37
A critique of Western definitions of literature: proverbs as
literature of the illiterate - 'M Mokitimi 49
Proverbs as a source of African philosophy: methodological
consideration - H Kimmerle 58
The ontology, epistemology, and ethics inherent in proverbs:
the case of the GikGjG - G Wanjohi 72
Proverbs as contested texts: the construction of a philosophy
of history from African proverbs - E Alagoa 84
The dynamics of the African proverb with special reference
to the Xhosa proverb-TN Ntshinga 94
Part II Proverbs and structures and institutions of society
Proverbs as pillars of social structure: a case study of Kaguru
proverbs - J Mkuchu 105
Proverbs and philosophy of education in the Mossi culture:
some implications - G Sawadogo 115
Grassroot development faciliators and traditional local wisdom:
the case of Malawi - M Chindogo 125
Part III Proverbs and religion
The ethical nature of God in African religion as expressed
in African proverbs - JS Mbiti 139
The African proverb: sacred text in praxis - J Penfield 163
Are African proverbs an ambiguous source of wisdom for living?
A case study of Ga and Dangme proverbs - J N Kudadjie 177
Proverbs about God and the divinities in the religion of the
Akan of Ghana - KA Opoku 193
Part IV Proverbs and women
Women as portrayed in some African proverbs - E Amoah 205
Proverbs: issues of Yoruba femininity from a feminist
hermeneutical perspective - B O Olayinka 216
Part V Proverbs and Christianity
Faith is caught rather than taught: the significance of African
proverbs for the inculturation of Christian faith - W van Heerden 229
Traditional proverbs on marriage as a communication bridge
between the Christian Gospel and the Bemba of Zambia - PA Bennett 243
The work of evangelisation and the gathering of proverbs - G Cotter 263